What should be done in the case of a suspected spinal cord injury?

In the case of a suspected spinal cord injury, the priority is to stabilize the spinal column and avoid any unnecessary movement. Stabilizing the spine is critical because movement can exacerbate the injury and lead to further damage to the spinal cord, potentially resulting in permanent disability or paralysis.

Proper techniques for achieving spinal stabilization include using a cervical collar and securing the patient to a backboard, if necessary. This approach minimizes the risk of secondary injuries by keeping the spine in a neutral position and preventing any flexion, extension, or rotational movements that could worsen the condition.

Immediate transport is not ideal because it may lead to unintended movements that could harm the patient. Similarly, administering pain relief prior to proper stabilization may not address the underlying issue effectively and could lead to complications if the patient is moved abruptly. Performing a thorough examination before moving the patient might delay essential care and could risk further injury due to movement. Therefore, prioritizing spinal stabilization while minimizing movement is the most crucial step when managing a suspected spinal cord injury.